What Is the Impact of AI on Future Jobs?

In this article we discuss:

• AI and the Workforce: Current Impact

• Jobs Most Primed for Automation

• The Impact of AI on Jobs of the Future

Artificial intelligence (AI) is accelerating into every corner of industry, reshaping the future of work as we know it. Professionals at every level are feeling the impact—81% of global respondents to a recent Workday survey believe AI is fundamentally changing the skills needed to succeed in the workplace, and 93% say it’s allowing them to focus on higher-level work.

With an augmented workforce and increasingly fast-paced, AI-driven business landscape, organizations must rethink their talent strategies and approaches to workplace design, embracing a culture that’s both open to the transformative impact of AI and prepared to work effectively alongside it.

AI and the Workforce: Current Impact

AI transformation goes beyond being technical—it’s cultural as well. Decision-making hierarchies flatten as real-time insights replace intuition, efficiency expectations rise as algorithms handle analysis instantly, and the baseline skill set for employees now includes fluency in data-driven tools and collaboration with AI systems.

In practice, this means leaders are rethinking organizational design, managers are adjusting performance metrics, and employees are reimagining how they can add unique value. Today, AI’s impact is already being felt in a number of ways:

• AI is handling repetitive, rules-based tasks at scale, freeing human workers for more complex and strategic responsibilities.

• Knowledge workers increasingly lean on AI for data analysis, forecasting, and insights that would be impossible to process manually.

• Human-AI collaboration is taking shape in hybrid teams, where intelligent systems augment traditional tasks and provide data-driven insight.

• Decision-making is becoming faster and more evidence-based as AI integrates real-time data into core business processes.

• Entire job functions are evolving as AI agents become more integrated, requiring humans to adapt workflows, communication strategies, and oversight guardrails.

When considering AI’s impact so far, it’s clear that it is and will continue to augment humans in some parts of the traditional workplace—especially where responsibilities are routine and easily automated through rules-based systems. Still, the opportunities AI presents for enhancing human skills, judgement, and value are much bigger.

According to 83% of Workday survey respondents, AI is significantly expanding capacity for creativity and is leading to new forms of economic value for organizations.

The organizations that succeed will be those that deliberately pair human strengths—like creativity, empathy, and contextual judgment—with AI’s power to open new pathways for innovation and growth.

Jobs Most Primed for Automation

The first wave of automation has been concentrated on jobs defined by structure and repetition—those governed by rules where little flexibility or judgment is required. From clerical processing to scripted customer support, these roles are straightforward to translate into code and execute at scale. Forbes reports that this could equate to 30% of U.S. jobs being automated by 2030.

Common roles that are easily automated by AI include:

• Data entry clerks: Automated systems extract and input information with greater speed and accuracy than human typists.

• Telemarketers: AI-driven chatbots and voice assistants can handle scripted sales calls at scale, reducing the need for human callers.

• Quality assurance testers: Automated testing tools identify software bugs and performance issues faster and more comprehensively than manual testers.

• Invoice processors: Machine learning models can read, validate, and route invoices automatically, eliminating repetitive human review.

• Frontline/scripted customer service agents: AI-powered virtual assistants automate routine inquiries, escalating only the most complex cases to human staff.

• Physical roles in logistics and manufacturing: AI-powered robotics are being integrated more tightly into supply chains.

Still, this reality should be viewed less as a threat and more as a signal to adapt. For organizations, leaders, and workers alike, the opportunity is to leverage AI as a driver to refine roles, strengthen knowledge and skills, and redesign work in ways that make human contributions more valuable.

The Impact of AI on Jobs of the Future

AI is creating unprecedented opportunities for human employees to upskill and add strategic value in their work. But to achieve this, it’s essential to consider what AI-driven jobs of the future will look like in practice and how businesses and professionals can adapt now to stay prepared.

Net-new Roles Created by AI

While AI augments and in some cases replaces traditional jobs, it's also creating completely new functions, built around designing smart AI systems and using the systems effectively to draw insight.

A recent Time article notes that along with these new functions will come new experience requirements. These new roles are also causing a shift from primarily degree-based qualification requirements to skills-based hiring strategies.

The Workday Global State of Skills Report backs up the prediction—more than half (55%) of organizations are already moving toward skills-based hiring strategies and another 23% will do so within the next year.

For workers looking to upskill and evolve into new roles, removing the education barrier offers a huge opportunity to pursue career paths that may have been unattainable in previous job markets.

Hybrid Human/AI Roles

A core ethical principle of AI adoption is maintaining human oversight for the processes and analyses AI performs within organizational workflows. With AI governance taking center stage, a new kind of leadership opportunity is emerging for human employees: managing autonomous technologies.

AI agents, for example, are executing complete end-to-end workflows such as invoice processing or customer support chat conversations. With AI handling the administrative tasks, humans can look more critically at how they fit into larger operations, identify where challenges still exist, think about how to drive optimized human/AI collaboration, and continually look to minimize compliance and security risks that come with using AI.

Research by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that managers who are successfully leading teams of AI agents are also more successful with human teams. Managing AI systems could serve as valuable experience and a key step for professionals working toward leadership roles.

Human “Soft” Skills Are More Essential

The discourse around AI in the workplace has so far largely been around how it may replace human roles. But Workday research definitively finds that as AI becomes central to the way companies operate, uniquely human skills like relationship-building and ethical decision making are becoming more essential.

Going forward this means that even in roles and career paths that are highly technical or analytical, “soft” skill development will be critical to succeed as human employees focus more on human collaboration and strategy. Ensuring your leadership teams understand the skills required in an AI-drive workplace will be the key to succeeding in the labor market of tomorrow.

The AI-Driven Future of Work

AI is already reshaping the workplace in profound ways, and its influence is accelerating. For both leaders and employees, the transformation brings enormous opportunity. 

As automation takes over repetitive tasks and traditional workflows, new roles are emerging that highlight distinctly human strengths: creativity, emotional intelligence, and critical thinking—nuanced skills that machines can’t replicate.

The workplace of the future won’t be humans vs. AI, but humans working with AI. To succeed, companies must commit both to adopting the right AI technologies to stay competitive and equip their workforces with the skills, knowledge, and culture needed to thrive in AI-empowered environments.

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